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shimpsblog [en]

An unsolvable problem II

fmg Friday June 21, 2024

Recently in this blog: an unsolvable problem? This time the biggest prime number is denoted as q, and p is reserved for the second largest prime number. Here some solutions in the table: for a largest prime number q=7 (p=5) und u=47, u+1 is divisible by 3, u+2 is divisible by 7 etc., or for q=11 (p=7) and u=514 the number u+1 is divisible by 5, u+2 is divisible by 3 etc., and u und v are both not divisible by any of the given primes (u means undivisible or unit). You can recognize a construction pattern, which produces chains of length L=p-1. This cannot be proven, because there are exceptions or anomalies. For q=23 and p=19 there is an anomalous solution of chain length L=19 given in the table. The values of u can be computed with the Chinese remainder theorem.

q L
divisibility chain
u
7 4
(u,3,7,5,3,v)
47
11 6
(u,5,3,11,7,3,5,v)
514
13 10
(u,3,7,5,3,11,13,3,5,7,3,v)
?
17 12
(u,11,3,7,5,3,17,13,3,5,7,3,11,v)
?
19 16
(u,15,13,11,3,7,5,3,17,19,3,5,7,3,11,13,15,v)
?
23 18
(u,17,15,13,11,3,7,5,3,23,19,3,5,7,3,11,13,15,17,v)
?
23 19
(u,3,13,5,3,7,11,3,5,19,3,23,7,15,17,13,3,11,5,21,v)
?

to be continued...